Visual design
Story boards:
Designing the website is an art and
to make it perfect, designer should create paper sketches or diagram or a model
before implementing it. The visual design of the site, site map and the layout
of the page/pages are important factors for building a successful website.
Visual design or story board are important to show the designer how the website
will look like and what elements are important. Consistency in a website makes
it look better and appealing for the visitors. It is always better to sketch
the home page and other page/pages of the website before developing it.
Site Navigation:
Justification:
Justification for Interface Design:
According to USERNOMICS, “Technology alone may not win user acceptance
and subsequent marketability. The User Experience, or how the user experiences
the end product, is the key to acceptance." Here comes the need of
user interface where user can experience the real world application. The
interface designed for the website will be very simple and attractive so
clients can visit and play around on website with accuracy and efficiency. The
UI is very much similar to newspaper and easy to find information. The idea
behind designing this interface is that, different age and type of people can
use it with ease and to make their experience worth. All the images have alt
text in case if someone is using website without turn on the image options.
Colours and contrast:
Colour, contrast and colour theme of
any system or any website is very important, GARYSIMON. There are several
websites available with great colour theme, great colour combination but with
unacceptable contrast and vice versa. In order to maintain the colour and
contrast I designed it very simple with WHITE background and black text. The contrasts
of Blue highlight and white text for main headings and Dark blue (Navy Blue)
for other headings will be used to stand out from the rest of the content. The
black and white colour and contrast is always appealing because of its
simplicity. Felki-Morris also suggested using white background with black text
for simple design. For some of the pages especially new talent and other
technology pages the background may be light blue. The reason for choosing blue
colour is that it is widely acceptable and white means peace in nature. People
with some visibility problem (young or old) can take the advantage of this
website with this simple colour and contrast and interact with system.
Font Size
The normal font size chosen for the
website is size 14 and type San-Serif for text and Serif style for headings. Fonts
of size 14 with black background make words clearly visible and easy to read. The
main heading font size will be larger around size 18-20 and normal heading size
will be restricted to 16pt. The font will also make the website look beautiful
and readable.
The texts do's and don'ts option was
kept considered before choosing the font size and colour. According to Shneiderman,
"Line-height, font size and spacing between the paragraphs must be
kept accordingly."The spacing between the paragraphs and text is
consistent. Colours and contrast is very much pleasing to make user's
experience better.
Layout:
The layout of the website is very
simple. I have used the DIV approach to set up the layout. This type of layout
is very easy to manage. According to Felki-Morris, “The layout must be simple
and appealing to the site visitors.” Company name and logo is at the top which
divides the section with rest of the page. The footer section is added for foot
notes and text menu navigations. The top second divider is used for navigation
bar. The navigations bar will be an image so it was better to separate that
layer from the main body content layer. Last but not least the middle section.
The section for the body is aligned with the screen. The options and menus are
large enough for everyone to focus on it easily. This makes users experience
fruitful and also make sure these options are stand out in compare to normal
content. The whole website will be very user friendly. There is a sufficient
white space on the website for the content to look simple and consistent. The design technique used for page layout is
Jello Design.
Consistency:
Consistency was always first point
for designing/sketching of any webpage for desired website. According to Jakob
Nielson, "Consistency and standards must be there in any application to
make easy for users to understand instead using different words for same
actions."
The design of the website is very
simple and easy to access. Pictures and texts are simply added for this
project. Audio and video will be added soon with suitable quality and less in
size. No blur or any other filters has been fitted for this. The usability of
this website is really good one. This website design tried to avoid cluttering
to much information on the page and kept the design and layout to simple. According to GRAYSIMONS, "Usability is
all about making the visitor's experience a good one." Text is easy to read, easy to access and easy
to understand.
Navigation Justification:
I
have chosen Website Hierarchical Organization navigation layout or Hierarchical
Navigational structure. According to Morris in Hierarchical Navigational
structure
Ø A clearly
defined home page
Ø Navigation
links to major site sections
Ø Often used
for commercial and corporate Web sites
Another reason for
choosing this structure is that “Too many choices make it confusing and less
usable web site. George A. Miller found that humans can store only five to nine
chunks of information at a time in short-term memory. Three click rule
indicates that “A web page visitor should be able to get from any page on your
site to any other page on your site with a maximum of three hyperlinks.”
The design of website
navigation shows that the website is easy to navigate with clearly labelled
navigation on each page at same location. The navigation options will be
available on top of the website and text based at the bottom of the site. I
have used Graphics based as well as text based navigations. Another approach
might be added later in the website is to break long pages into several small
pages using Linear Organization navigational structure.
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